Steve Jobs’ Secrets to Creating Insanely Great Products

Richard Bui
6 min readNov 8, 2024

Steve Jobs once said, “Innovation is saying no to a thousand things.” This relentless focus on simplicity and perfection is what made Apple products more than just technology — they became experiences.

Jobs approached product design as an art, driven by a philosophy that continues to inspire countless creators, designers, and entrepreneurs today. So, what exactly was his approach?

Let’s dive into the principles that Jobs lived by and learn how to create products that don’t just meet expectations but redefine them.

1. Simplicity is the Ultimate Sophistication

In a world overloaded with choices and features, simplicity becomes a rare and valuable gem. Jobs believed that “if users need a manual, the design has failed.” His philosophy was to strip away the unnecessary until only the essence remained — something intuitive, elegant, and easy to use.

  • Eliminate Complexity: Each button, feature, and option adds weight. Instead of cramming in as much as possible, focus on what’s essential. Every extra element should earn its place.
  • Create Intuitive Designs: The best designs don’t just look good; they make sense at a glance. Users should feel they already know how to use the product, almost as if it’s second nature.

“Simple can be harder than complex: You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there, you can move mountains.” — Steve Jobs

2. Question Every Assumption

Jobs often challenged norms and expectations, asking, “Why does it have to be this way?” He believed that innovation lay in questioning the conventional and daring to be different. It’s this attitude that led to groundbreaking products like the iPhone and iPad — devices that completely changed their industries.

  • Break from Tradition: Challenge what’s “normal” in your field. Is there a way to do it differently or better?
  • Think Different: Don’t be afraid to go against conventional wisdom. Some of the best ideas emerge from breaking the rules that everyone else follows.

This willingness to think beyond limits can be summed up in another of Jobs’ iconic quotes: “The people who are crazy enough to think they can change the world are the ones who do.”

3. Design with the User Experience First

Jobs always said that design is about more than just how something looks; it’s about how it works. He believed in starting with the user experience and working backward to the technology. This user-centered approach is what made Apple products feel magical to use.

  • Prioritize Functionality: Design should serve the user, not the other way around. Make sure every interaction feels purposeful and smooth.
  • Create Delight: Strive to make each touchpoint a pleasure. Every time a user taps, swipes, or clicks, it should feel satisfying, almost delightful.

“The best interface is no interface” was one of Jobs’ guiding beliefs. The more seamless and invisible the technology, the more the user feels empowered and in control.

4. Perfection in Details

Jobs had a near-obsessive focus on details. “Quality is more important than quantity. One home run is much better than two doubles,” he would often say. This pursuit of excellence extended even to the parts of Apple products that users couldn’t see, like the insides of the Macintosh.

  • Obsess Over Every Pixel: Every corner, curve, and transition should be intentional. When each detail is refined, the whole product resonates with quality.
  • Invisible Beauty: Jobs believed that the hidden parts should be as beautiful as what’s visible. This attention to unseen details creates a feeling of care and craftsmanship.

If we commit ourselves to this level of quality, we create something far greater than just a product — we create an experience that people will cherish.

5. True Innovation — Create What People Don’t Know They Need

Jobs famously stated, “People don’t know what they want until you show it to them.” He understood that true innovation doesn’t rely on market research; it comes from envisioning a better future and then building it. Instead of asking customers what they want, he focused on creating what they never knew they needed.

  • See Beyond the Obvious: While others are focused on meeting existing needs, dare to imagine needs that don’t yet exist.
  • Show People the Future: Jobs didn’t just improve existing products; he introduced entirely new concepts. This is what it means to innovate.

To innovate like Jobs, don’t just ask what’s possible — ask what’s impossible, and then pursue it with passion.

6. Seamless Integration of Hardware and Software

One of Apple’s strengths is its tight integration of hardware and software. Jobs believed that great experiences come from controlling the entire stack, ensuring that every component works together flawlessly.

  • Create a Unified Experience: Every part of the product — from the hardware to the software — should feel cohesive and interconnected.
  • Don’t Compromise the Vision: Avoid relying on third-party components that may not align with your product’s vision. Control as much as you can to ensure seamless performance.

This seamless integration is what makes Apple products feel so unique and complete, as if each component was crafted with the entire user journey in mind.

7. Say No to 1,000 Things

Jobs was a firm believer that focus means saying “no” to good ideas so you can say “yes” to great ones. He advised doing fewer things but doing them exceptionally well. This approach to product development helps to maintain a clear vision and avoid feature bloat.

  • Focus on the Essentials: Rather than diluting your efforts across many ideas, concentrate on a few things you can perfect.
  • Kill Mediocre Projects: If something doesn’t meet the highest standards, let it go. Only pursue projects that have the potential to become truly great.

“Innovation is not about saying yes to everything. It’s about saying no to all but the most crucial features.”

8. Prototype and Iterate Relentlessly

For Jobs, the process didn’t end with the first design. He believed in prototyping and iterating until the product felt absolutely right. This commitment to refinement is why Apple products often feel “just right” to their users.

  • Make Real Working Models: Don’t settle for theoretical concepts — build and test real prototypes.
  • Keep Refining: Jobs would often restart a project if he felt it wasn’t perfect. This dedication to continuous improvement is what made Apple products stand out.

As Jobs put it, “I’m as proud of what we don’t do as I am of what we do.” Don’t be afraid to refine, rework, or even start over. The pursuit of perfection is a journey that requires patience and resilience.

Final Thoughts

Steve Jobs’ design philosophy is more than a set of principles — it’s a mindset. It’s about challenging the status quo, focusing on quality over quantity, and creating products that feel like magic. If we can take even a fraction of this approach into our own work, we can create things that truly make an impact.

Jobs once said, “Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.” So let’s dare to create with intention, obsession, and boldness. Let’s create the products that don’t just solve problems but inspire joy and wonder in the people who use them.

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Richard Bui
Richard Bui

Written by Richard Bui

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